Discover India's 42 UNESCO World Heritage Sites
India is a treasure trove of cultural and natural wonders, boasting a rich tapestry of history, architecture, and biodiversity. Its diverse landscapes and centuries-old traditions have gifted many World Heritage Sites. These exceptional sites, designated by UNESCO, are a testament to India's remarkable heritage and global significance. From the awe-inspiring temples of Khajuraho, with their intricate erotic sculptures, to the timeless beauty of the Taj Mahal, a symbol of eternal love, and the breathtaking natural landscapes of the Western Ghats, India's World Heritage Sites encapsulate the country's unparalleled cultural heritage and ecological diversity. Join us to explore these iconic treasures that inspire and captivate the world.
Also Read: National Parks of India
What is UNESCO World Heritage & Full Form of UNESCO?
UNESCO World Heritage refers to a designation and recognition given by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO established on November 16, 1945) to specific cultural, natural, or mixed (both cultural and natural) sites and landmarks around the world that have exceptional cultural, historical, scientific, or environmental significance. These Indian heritage sites are considered of outstanding value to humanity, and their preservation and protection are of global importance.
Also Read: Culture and History of India
What is the purpose of UNESCO World Heritage?
The primary purpose of designating sites as UNESCO World Heritage is to promote their conservation and safeguard them for future generations. This recognition also aims to raise awareness about the importance of these sites and encourage international cooperation in their preservation. UNESCO World Heritage Sites can include many places, such as historical cities, architectural wonders, natural landscapes, archaeological sites, cultural traditions, and more.
To qualify for UNESCO World Heritage status, a site must meet specific criteria established by UNESCO, including its cultural or natural significance, authenticity, integrity, and management. Once a site is inscribed on the World Heritage List, it becomes eligible for international support and funding to ensure its protection and conservation.
The UNESCO World Heritage in India designation is a prestigious honor that helps promote tourism, cultural exchange, and appreciation for the world's diverse heritage while emphasizing the need for responsible stewardship of these unique and valuable places.
List of 42 UNESCO World Heritage Sites of India
World Heritage Sites in India, 2023: How many heritage sites are in India?
India has 42 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, out of which thirty-two are cultural, seven are natural, and one is of mixed type. Here is a list of all UNESCO Heritage sites of India:
34 Cultural World Heritage Sites of India
Sr.No. |
Site |
Site Listed Year |
1. |
1983 |
|
2. |
1983 |
|
3. |
2016 |
|
4. |
1989 |
|
5. |
2004 |
|
6. |
2004 |
|
7. |
1986 |
|
8. |
2021 |
|
9. |
1987 |
|
10. |
1983 |
|
11. |
1986 |
|
12. |
1987 |
|
13. |
1986 |
|
14. |
1984 |
|
15. |
1987 |
|
16. |
2013 |
|
17. |
2017 |
|
18. |
1993 |
|
19. |
2019 |
|
20. |
2021 |
|
21. |
1986 |
|
22. |
2002 |
|
23. |
1999, 2005, 2008 |
|
24. |
1993 |
|
25. |
2014 |
|
26. |
2007 |
|
27. |
2003 |
|
28. |
1984 |
|
29. |
1983 |
|
30. |
2016 |
|
31. |
2010 |
|
32. |
2018 |
|
33. |
2023 |
|
34. |
2023 |
7 Natural Heritage Sites In India
Sr. No. |
Site |
Site Listed Year |
1. |
2014 |
|
2. |
1985 |
|
3. |
1985 |
|
4. |
1985 |
|
5. |
1988, 2005 |
|
6. |
1987 |
|
7. |
2012 |
Mixed World Heritage Site of India
Sr. No. |
Site |
Site Listed Year |
1. |
2016 |